In March, the Ambassador discussed cooperation to promote religious freedom with ROC Metropolitan Kirill of Yekaterinburg and Verkhoturye. However, the Muslim share of the population is expected to increase in India and Nigeria. By 2030, however, Iraq is expected to have the second-largest Muslim population in the region exceeded only by Egypt largely because Iraq has a higher fertility rate than Algeria or Morocco. But again, they are not anticipated to significantly change the projected Muslim populations in these regions. If current trends continue, the number of U.S. Muslims under age 15 will more than triple, from fewer than 500,000 in 2010 to 1.8 million in2030. Various surveys give differing figures for the size of religious groups in Nigeria, which appears to have roughly equal numbers of Muslims and Christians in 2010. Religious switching only marginally changes the projected Muslim share of the population in North America, where the Muslim population is expected to be 0.2% smaller when religious switching is included in the projection scenario. WebAnswer (1 of 19): Qolrif Mosque in Kazan, belonging to Hanafite version of Sunni Islam is one of the largest mosques in Russia. Registers a unique ID that is used to generate statistical data on how the visitor uses the website.Used by Google Analytics to throttle request rate. When migration is factored into the projection models, Muslims are expected to make up 10% of Europes population in 2050; without migration, the figure would be about 8%. The ideal entry-level account for individual users. You only have access to basic statistics. Meanwhile, net gains of Muslims through religious switching appear to be happening in sub-Saharan Africa and Europe. President of the Federation of Jewish Communities Alexander Boroda said in June that he was concerned about the level of latent anti-Semitism in the country, citing public opinion polls showing the number of respondents who openly considered themselves anti-Semitic rose from 15 percent in 2017 to 17 percent in 2019. The Supreme Court has banned the activities of several Islamic organizations on the grounds of extremism, including Hizb ut-Tahrir; Nurdzhular (a Russification of the Turkish for followers of Said Nursi); Tablighi Jamaat; and the Fayzrakhmani Islamic community. During one of the raids, Jehovahs Witnesses reported law enforcement officers hit Vardan Zakaryan in the head with an automatic rifle. Status of Societal Respect for Religious Freedom, Section IV. Media reported several cases of anti-Semitic vandalism. [4][5] However, the No attempt is made in this report to measure how religious Muslims are or to forecast levels of religiosity (or secularism) in the decades ahead.2. The Ukrainian population is predominantly Orthodox Christian, and Muslims make up about 1% of the population. High fertility is a major driver of projected Muslim population growth around the world and in particular regions. On November 24, law enforcement officers carried out raids on Jehovahs Witnesses in Moscow and more than 20 other regions across the country. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Bazhenov, who was born in Russia but moved to Ukraine as a child, had both Russian and Ukrainian citizenship. By law, LROs and CROs may not participate in political campaigns or the activities of political parties or movements or provide material or other aid to political groups. More than 1 million are forecast to move to Europe, including 600,000 from Asia and the Pacific and an additional 470,000 from the Middle East and North Africa. Authorities designated seven NGOs associated with Falun Gong as undesirable foreign organizations and barred them from working in the country. Each cohort is projected into the future by adding likely gains new births and immigrants and subtracting likely losses deaths and emigrants. The 10 Witnesses still faced restrictions on their personal travel and communication with others. The government may obtain a court order to close those associations that do not comply with reporting or other legal requirements. In 2030, Muslims are projected to make up more than 10% of the total population in 10 European countries: Kosovo (93.5%), Albania (83.2%), Bosnia-Herzegovina (42.7%), Republic of Macedonia (40.3%), Montenegro (21.5%), Bulgaria (15.7%), Russia (14.4%), Georgia (11.5%), France (10.3%) and Belgium (10.2%). On July 20, the Verkhnepyshminsky City Court fined Romanov 18,000 rubles ($240) (of a maximum 20,000 rubles, $270) for incitement of hatred or enmity, as well as the humiliation of human dignity stemming from anti-Semitic remarks made during one of his sermons. The country is a party to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. The religious group is the most basic unit and does not require registration with the state. The group cited an anti-Semitic statement on television station Russia-1 by Igor Korotchenko, editor-in-chief of National Defense magazine, who said that a number of Jewish opposition figures, including musician Andrei Makarevich, in the time of Hitler could be turned either into ashes in the crematorium or into a lampshade. According to President of the Russian Jewish Congress Yuri Kanner, none of the other participants in the program objected to Korotchenkos remarks. Although a smaller share of the worlds Muslims are projected to live in the Asia-Pacific region in 2050 compared with 2010, the share of the regions population that is Muslim is expected to grow from 24% in 2010 to nearly 30% in 2050. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. They also stated authorities beat and strangled Vadim Kutsenko, as well as subjected him to electric shocks while handcuffed to force a confession and elicit false statements against fellow Jehovahs Witnesses. Religious work is not permitted on humanities visas, which allow foreigners to enter the country to strengthen academic or cultural ties or take part in charitable work. Among other requirements, all facilities must be guarded during services by members of public organizations. WebNatural increase in population in Russia 1990-2021; Fertility rate in Russia 2000-2021, by type of area; Live births in Russia 2021, by mother's age and order; Memorial said the actual total was likely three to four times higher. (See the Related Factors section for more details. Islam is the second most widely professed religion in Russia. By contrast, Russias non-Muslim population is expected to shrink by an average of 0.6% annually over the same period. Around 10% of the population of Russia identifies as Muslim. Please create an employee account to be able to mark statistics as favorites. According to the MOJ, as of December, there were 31,392 registered religious organizations (LROs and CROs) in the country, most of which were ROC-affiliated, compared with 31,379 in 2019 and 30,896 in 2018. Pew Research Center. According to press reporting, the city administration in Novorossiysk filed a lawsuit and asked a local court to order the demolition of Baptist community leader Vitaliy Baks home in April. The new language is the first and only explicit reference to God in the constitution. Amendments to the law, initially considered by the State Duma in September, would require clergy who received religious education abroad to undergo mandatory recertification in a Russian educational institution. A Muslim-majority country is one in which more than 50% of the people are Muslims. Facebook: quarterly number of MAU (monthly active users) worldwide 2008-2022, Quarterly smartphone market share worldwide by vendor 2009-2022, Number of apps available in leading app stores Q3 2022, Profit from additional features with an Employee Account. WebThe Islamic population is mainly split between 1.5 billion Sunni Muslims and 240-340 million Shia Muslims, with the remainder scattered among a few smaller denominations. The embassy also highlighted the liberation of concentration camps during its World War II commemorations, posting videos about the Allied Forces liberation of Dachau and Ravensbruck. The projections presented in this report are the medium figures in a range of three scenarios high, medium and low generated from models commonly used by demographers around the world to forecast changes in population size and composition. With a Total Fertility Rate (TFR) of 3.1 children per woman, Muslims have higher fertility levels than the worlds overall population between 2010 and 2015 (2.5). Composed of academics and representatives of the four traditional religions, the board reviews materials referred to it by judicial or law enforcement authorities, private citizens, or organizations. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. According to the Jehovahs Witnesses, because of the abuse, one Witness suffered a broken rib, a punctured lung, and damage to his kidneys. According to press reports, on December 29, authorities arrested him on suspicion of encouraging minors to commit suicide in a sermon he gave entitled For Faith in Christ, Let Us Face Death that was posted on YouTube. Some religious figures made anti-Semitic remarks publicly. In September, an ROC court expelled him from the Church, but he continued to perform services at a convent outside of Yekaterinburg, according to press reports. Chaplains are not enlisted or commissioned but are classified as assistants to the commander. WebAnswer (1 of 19): Qolrif Mosque in Kazan, belonging to Hanafite version of Sunni Islam is one of the largest mosques in Russia. About 24% of the worlds Muslims are expected to live in sub-Saharan Africa in 2050, up from nearly 16% in 2010. Nigeria is forecast to rank fourth, with about 231 million Muslims at mid-century. On May 6, the UN Human Rights Council Working Group on Arbitrary Detention released a nonbinding decision concerning 18 Jehovahs Witnesses in Russia, calling the cases brought against them unlawful and urging the authorities to immediately release those arrested. The Novosibirsk Central District Court ordered the detention of Torop, and the prosecutors office in Krasnoyarsk Territory filed a suit seeking dissolution of the Church. As soon as this statistic is updated, you will immediately be notified via e-mail. Authorities continued to investigate and detain alleged members of other Islamic organizations. The NGO SOVA Center said that proposed amendments to the law regulating religion, pending at year end, might allow for arbitrary government interference among minority religious groups due to vague language prohibiting religious institutions from having connections with individuals the countrys courts declared undesirable or extremist. A fraud case against representatives of the Church of Scientology remained pending in St. Petersburg. During the past 20 years, the Muslim population in Israel has more than doubled, growing from 0.6 million in 1990 to 1.3 million in 2010. The SOVA Center stated in its annual report that the persecution of religious organizations for illegal missionary activity on the basis of the Yarovaya package appeared to have increased from 2019, according to data available at the end of the year. As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. The mosque sits on a hilltop sacred to both Muslims and Jews. The Muslim population in Europe is expected to grow by 63% between 2010 and 2050, while Europes overall population is expected to decrease in size (minus 6%). The SOVA Center continued to state that it did not believe the group existed in the country. Beglets stated authorities punished him for declining to work on the Sabbath and did not provide him with kosher food. All told, more than six-in-ten of the worlds Muslims (62%) are projected to live in the 10 countries with the most Muslims in 2050, slightly smaller than the share of the worlds Muslims that lived in the top 10 countries in 2010 (66%). The Middle East-North Africa will continue to have the highest percentage of Muslim-majority countries. Immigrants and migrant workers from Central Asia, which experts estimate at six to seven million, are mostly Muslim. Within the MOJ, the Scientific Advisory Board reviews religious materials for extremism. On January 17, members of the Yekaterinburg Muslim community held Friday prayers outside during inclement weather to bring attention to the destruction of the Nur-Usman Mosque, which the government tore down in 2019 to make room for a new ice arena. From 1990 to 2000, the Muslim population grew at an average annual rate of 2.3%. Published by Statista Research Department , Feb 28, 2023. Argentina, with about 1 million Muslims in 2010, is now in second place, behind the U.S. Children under age 15 make up a relatively small portion of the U.S. Muslim population today. Felix Makhammadiev had moved to Saratov from Uzbekistan with his mother as a minor and subsequently became a Russian citizen. Making these projections inevitably entails a host of uncertainties, including political ones. On February 10, Human Rights Watch and Memorial reported the Central Military District Court convicted Eduard Nizamov, whom the government stated was the head of the countrys branch of Hizb ut-Tahrir, and sentenced him to 23 years in a maximum-security prison. (To find the current estimate and projections for a particular region or country, see Muslim Population by Country, 1990-2030.) These migration patterns are projected to continue in the decades ahead. The same is true for individuals whose activities are deemed extremist by the courts or who are subject to prosecution under the law on combating money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The Russian Jewish Congress reported examples of anti-Semitism in media but stated that a trend toward a reduction in such content, observed in previous years, continued. In comparison, the 2021 United States CIA World Factbook leaves out the territories Mayotte and Western Saharaand somewhat inexplicably, the country of Kazakhstanbut adds Bosnia & Herzegovina for a total of 49. According to a comprehensive survey conducted in 2012, Muslims were 6.5% of Russia's population. Following a series of failed appeals, in December 2019, the NGO Alliance Defending Freedom International filed an application with the ECHR on behalf of Pastor Bak, saying the authorities actions violated freedom of religion. Courts may suspend for 90 days the operations of legal entities found to be in possession of extremist materials and fine them 100,000 to 1,000,000 rubles ($1,300 to $13,400). According to Mufti Ravil Gaynutdin, chairman of the Religious Board of Muslims of the Russian Federation, there were 25 million Muslims in 2018, approximately 18 percent of the population. WebAlthough Islam is a minority religion in Russia, Russia has the largest Muslim population in Europe. The declining growth rate is due primarily to falling fertility rates in many Muslim-majority countries, including such populous nations as Indonesia and Bangladesh. Muslims are followers of the Islamic faith. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. In its annual report, the SOVA Center stated the ROC was the most frequent recipient of properties the government granted to religious organizations. The Muslim population in sub-Saharan Africa also is anticipated to grow more than in the region as a whole (170% vs. 131%). Religious groups each constituting approximately one percent or less of the population include Buddhists, Protestants, Roman Catholics, Jews, members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Church of Jesus Christ), Jehovahs Witnesses, Hindus, Bahais, members of the International Society of Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON), pagans, Tengrists, members of the Church of Scientology, and Falun Gong practitioners. Jehovahs Witnesses and NGOs stated Federal Security Service (FSB) agents, officers of the Interior Ministrys Center for Countering Extremism, police officers, and riot police continued to carry out raids in the homes and places of worship of Jehovahs Witnesses and again detained hundreds of suspected members. The government (the MOJ or the Prosecutor Generals Office) oversees a religious organizations compliance with the law and may review its financial and registration-related documents when conducting an inspection or investigation. According to the law, to share beliefs outside of officially sanctioned sites (which include buildings owned by a religious organization, buildings whose owners have given permission for activities to take place, pilgrimage destinations, cemeteries and crematoria, and indoor spaces of educational organizations historically used for religious ceremonies), an individual must have a document from a religious group or registered organization authorizing him or her to share beliefs. According to the 2017 Supreme Court ruling declaring the Jehovahs Witnesses Administrative Center an extremist organization, all Jehovahs Witness activities, including the organizations websites and all regional branches, are banned. Embassy officials continued to monitor the situation of U.S. citizens working with religious institutions and organizations in the country to ensure authorities did not improperly target them for their faith or religious work. (For a list of sources, see Appendix B: Data Sources by Country.) As birth rates drop and people live longer all around the globe, the population of the entire world is aging. According to the SOVA Center, the vagueness of the proposed amendments might permit the government to arbitrarily interfere with the activities of religious minorities and unpopular religious groups. But many things immigration laws, economic conditions, natural disasters, armed conflicts, scientific discoveries, social movements and political upheavals, to name just a few can shift demographic trends in unforeseen ways, which is why this report adheres to a modest time frame, looking just 20 years down the road. As a share of Europes population, Muslims are expected to nearly double, growing from about 6% in 2010 to about 10% in 2050. The 2010 census estimates the number of Jews at 150,000. Under the criminal code, an individual convicted of committing an act of vandalism motivated by religious hatred or enmity may be sentenced to up to three years of compulsory labor or prison. If the courts determine the material is no longer extremist, the MOJ is required to remove the material from the lists within 30 days. Consequently, Muslims are projected to rise from 23% of the worlds population in 2010 to 30% in 2050. There is no requirement for representatives of religious organizations to be licensed to conduct religious education in schools affiliated with a religious organization or in-home schools. The absolute number of Muslims also is projected to increase in regions with smaller Muslim populations, including Europe and North America. By comparison, in non-Muslim-majority, less-developed countries nearly two-thirds (63.3%) of all married women in that age group use some form of birth control. These are among the key findings of a comprehensive report on the size, distribution and growth of the global Muslim population. According to US Department of State in 2017,[3] Muslims in Russia numbered 14 million or roughly 10% of the total population. In addition to the Scientific Advisory Board, regional board experts also may review religious materials for extremist content. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA Most Muslims live in the Volga-Ural Region and the North Caucasus. Muslims pray outside the St. Petersburg Mosque. Most of the cases resulted in guilty verdicts and fines, with a conviction rate of 72.5 percent. Muslims in sub-Saharan Africa and the Middle East-North Africa region were similar in age to those regions general populations in 2010. These are known as the five pillars of Islam. Muslim women in sub-Saharan Africa, for example, have nearly one more child on average than women in the region overall between 2010 and 2015. Although several European countries will have substantially higher percentages of Muslims, the United States is projected to have a larger number of Muslims by 2030 than any European countries other than Russia and France. On September 2, the embassy sponsored a virtual commemoration concert entitled Music of World War II: Remembering the Shared Sacrifice of the Allied Nations. Among the repertoire were compositions by Jewish artists of the World War II era: Polish-Jewish composer Mieczyslaw Weinbergs Piano Quintet, a performance by the Moscow Male Jewish Cappella Choir of the prayer Ki lekach tov, and Olivier Messiaens Quartet for the End of Time, composed and first performed in a concentration camp. Use Ask Statista Research Service, Estimated Muslim population of England and Wales, by local authority, Biggest masjids in the United Kingdom in 2017, Number of masjids in the United Kingdom in 2017, Estimated Muslim population of England and Wales, by region, To download this statistic in XLS format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PNG format you need a Statista Account, To download this statistic in PDF format you need a Statista Account. The sectologist concluded that Jehovahs Witnesses did not value human life and were therefore susceptible to becoming terrorists. The court credited the time spent in pretrial detention and under house arrest towards both mens sentences. Chief Rabbi of Russia Lazar stated in January that the level of anti-Semitism was at its lowest point historically. 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